Route Determination of Sulfur Mustard Using Nontargeted Chemical Attribution Signature Screening

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Toxicology and pharmacology of the chemical warfare agent sulfur mustard.

There have been reports of chemical attacks in which sulfur mustard might have been used (a) on Iranian soldiers and civilians during the Gulf War in 1984 and 1985 and (b) in an Iraqi chemical attack on the Iranian-occupied village of Halbja in 1988, resulting in many civilian casualties. Heavy use of chemical warfare in Afghanistan by the Soviet military is a recent innovation in military tact...

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Effect of Sulfur Mustard Toxicity on FLT3-ITD Gene Mutation in Sulfur Mustard Veterans

Background: Sulfur mustard (SM) is a chemical blistering warfare that affects different organs especially hematopoietic system. Prevalence of acute myeloblastic and lymphoblastic leukemia is increased by sulfur mustard exposure. FLT3-ITD mutation can be effective on leukemogenesis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to verify the frequency of FLT3-ITD mutation in the patients who exposed to S...

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Mustard gas or sulfur mustard: an old chemical agent as a new terrorist threat.

Sulfur mustard is a member of the vesicant class of chemical warfare agents that causes blistering to the skin and mucous membranes. There is no specific antidote, and treatment consists of systematically alleviating symptoms. Historically, sulfur mustard was used extensively in inter-governmental conflicts within the trenches of Belgium and France during World War I and during the Iran-Iraq co...

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Serum Concentrations of Various Hormones Following Exposure to Chemical Weapons Containing Sulfur Mustard

Serum concentration of FSH, LH, testosterone, prolactin,ACTH,cortisol, TSH, T ,T and resin Tuptake were measured in 146 men who were exposed to vesicants used by Iraqi regime, few days to 4 weeks prior to test'ing, Clinical and laboratory findings had confirmed that mustards had been used. Mean serum concentrations of FSH, LH, TSH and prolactin were not signi­ficantly different from normals. Fr...

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SERUM CONCENTRATIONS OF VARIOUS HORMONES FOLLOWING EXPOSURE TO CHEMICAL WEAPONS CONTAINING SULFUR MUSTARD

Serum concentration of FSH, LH, testosterone, prolactin, ACTH, cortisol, TSH, T4, T3 and resin T3 uptake were measured in 146 men who were exposed to vesicants used by the Iraqi regime a few days t04 weeks prior to testing. Clinical and laboratory findings had confirmed the use of mustard gas. Mean serum concentrations of FSH, LH, TSH and prolactin were not significantly different from no...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Analytical Chemistry

سال: 2021

ISSN: 0003-2700,1520-6882

DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c04555